Fresh Pasta Dough Recipe | Sur La Table (2024)

By Recipe developed for Sur La Table’s Cooking Classes

Images

Serves

Makes 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 2½ cups (12½ ounces) "00" flour, plus more for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

Procedure

Fresh pasta dough is so easy to make, you’ll wonder why you never did before. If you can find Italian "00" flour, use it to make very delicate, yet chewy pasta. If not, bread flour works really well.

To make dough: Place flour and salt in a large mixing bowl and whisk to combine. Make a "well" in the center of the flour mixture and add eggs and oil. Using your fingers, blend the eggs into the flour mixture, stirring the flour in from the sides of the well and working outwards. When the pasta dough is thoroughly mixed, turn it out on a lightly floured work surface. Knead dough until it is smooth and flexible but not sticky, adding small amounts of flour as needed; about 5 minutes. Shape the dough into a ball and flatten into a disk. Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rest for at least 20 minutes or up to an hour at room temperature.

To roll dough: Secure a pasta machine to the edge of a long countertop. Using a bench scraper, cut the dough into three pieces. Keep extra dough covered in plastic wrap while working with one piece. With a rolling pin, roll the piece of dough into a rough rectangle so that it will fit inside the widest setting of the pasta machine. Roll the dough through the machine, catching it with one hand as you roll with the other. Take the dough and trifold it like a letter. Turn the dough so one open end faces the machine and roll it through on the widest setting again. Fold, turn, and roll once more on the widest setting.

Continue rolling the pasta through the machine without folding, adjusting the rollers to a smaller setting each time, until the desired thickness is reached. If the pasta sheet becomes too large to handle, use a bench scraper to cut it into more manageable lengths and continue rolling.

Cut sheets to desired shapes and sizes, toss with semolina flour and set aside covered with a clean kitchen towel. The pasta can be cooked immediately or covered with plastic wrap and refrigerated for up to 24 hours before use.

To cook pasta: Heat a large pot of water over high heat until boiling. Generously season water with salt. Add pasta and stir immediately to prevent the strands from sticking together. Boil until al dente, 2 to 3 minutes. Reserve about a cup of pasta water and drain pasta through a colander. Toss hot pasta with your sauce of choice, using reserved pasta water to thin the mixture and coat the pasta as needed. Garnish as desired and serve immediately.

By Recipe developed for Sur La Table’s Cooking Classes

Serves

Makes 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 2½ cups (12½ ounces) "00" flour, plus more for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

Procedure

Fresh pasta dough is so easy to make, you’ll wonder why you never did before. If you can find Italian "00" flour, use it to make very delicate, yet chewy pasta. If not, bread flour works really well.

To make dough: Place flour and salt in a large mixing bowl and whisk to combine. Make a "well" in the center of the flour mixture and add eggs and oil. Using your fingers, blend the eggs into the flour mixture, stirring the flour in from the sides of the well and working outwards. When the pasta dough is thoroughly mixed, turn it out on a lightly floured work surface. Knead dough until it is smooth and flexible but not sticky, adding small amounts of flour as needed; about 5 minutes. Shape the dough into a ball and flatten into a disk. Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rest for at least 20 minutes or up to an hour at room temperature.

To roll dough: Secure a pasta machine to the edge of a long countertop. Using a bench scraper, cut the dough into three pieces. Keep extra dough covered in plastic wrap while working with one piece. With a rolling pin, roll the piece of dough into a rough rectangle so that it will fit inside the widest setting of the pasta machine. Roll the dough through the machine, catching it with one hand as you roll with the other. Take the dough and trifold it like a letter. Turn the dough so one open end faces the machine and roll it through on the widest setting again. Fold, turn, and roll once more on the widest setting.

Continue rolling the pasta through the machine without folding, adjusting the rollers to a smaller setting each time, until the desired thickness is reached. If the pasta sheet becomes too large to handle, use a bench scraper to cut it into more manageable lengths and continue rolling.

Cut sheets to desired shapes and sizes, toss with semolina flour and set aside covered with a clean kitchen towel. The pasta can be cooked immediately or covered with plastic wrap and refrigerated for up to 24 hours before use.

To cook pasta: Heat a large pot of water over high heat until boiling. Generously season water with salt. Add pasta and stir immediately to prevent the strands from sticking together. Boil until al dente, 2 to 3 minutes. Reserve about a cup of pasta water and drain pasta through a colander. Toss hot pasta with your sauce of choice, using reserved pasta water to thin the mixture and coat the pasta as needed. Garnish as desired and serve immediately.

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Fresh Pasta Dough Recipe | Sur La Table (2024)

FAQs

What is the formula for fresh pasta dough? ›

1 large egg per cup of flour used, plus 1 to 2 tablespoons of water as needed. That's it, really. Egg, flour, and maybe water. The flour could be all-purpose, whole wheat, semolina, our pasta flour blend, or a combination of these.

What happens if you don't knead pasta dough enough? ›

An under-kneaded pasta won't have the same kind of snappy spring as a properly worked dough, and you may even wind up with bubbles or bits of unincorporated flour.

What's the ratio of eggs to flour for pasta? ›

Use one large-size egg for each full serving you want to make, to that add 1 ½ the egg's weight in flour. (You can do this with a simple kitchen scale.) If you don't have a scale, use 2 eggs per 1 cup of flour to make 1 serving. You can make one pound of fresh pasta with 2 cups of flour and 3 eggs.

What is the best flour for pasta? ›

Pasta dough also needs some plasticity for it to be moulded into all of those wonderful shapes. All-purpose flour does what it says on the tin, so it's perfectly fine to use for making pasta. However, most pasta recipes will recommend either semola or “00” flour.

How much flour per person for fresh pasta? ›

Chef's tip: When you make fresh pasta, the ratio is always 1 egg and 100 grams of flour per person – so it's easy to scale this recipe up or down.

What is the ratio formula for pasta? ›

The Ratio. And the key ratio here is 1:2. For every 4 ounces of pasta, you want 8 ounces of liquid. Four ounces will make a good portion for one person, so if you have a family of four, you will want 1 pound of pasta and 32 ounces of liquid.

How do I know pasta dough is kneaded enough? ›

How to know when you have kneaded pasta dough long enough. The dough passes the windowpane test (when you gently stretch the dough it has the ability to stretch thin enough to see a shadow behind it without it breaking. Another way to tell is by poking it with your fingertip. If the dough bounces back, it is ready.

What makes fresh pasta tough? ›

Too much flour makes the pasta tough. Not enough will result in runny lumps that are impossible to roll through pasta maker.

How long should fresh pasta dough rest? ›

Let the dough rest for at least 30 minutes at room temperature or up to overnight in the fridge – this is an extremely important step, so don't skip it! 4. Roll. Shape the dough into a rough circle.

What happens if you add too much egg to pasta dough? ›

Adding too many eggs to your dough can make it sticky and too wet, but not adding enough eggs will make it dry and hard to work with. It will also affect the taste of the dough.

Should you use whole eggs or yolks for pasta? ›

The more egg white, the more pliable the dough; the more yolk, the richer the pasta will be. There are endless variations, but for a dough that works every time use: 1 whole egg plus 2 yolks for every 150g of flour. Don't add salt: let the salted cooking water and sauce do the seasoning.

Can you add too much flour to pasta dough? ›

Luckily, pasta dough is a forgiving recipe, so you can overcome too much flour with an easy addition of water. Simply add a spoonful of water, and you'll soften your pasta mixture into an ideal consistency.

What flour do Italians use for pasta? ›

Semola and semolina flour are mainly used for making pasta, couscous, and some rustic cakes. Semolina has a coarse texture similar to polenta, while semola is flour. You might use semolina to make a breakfast porridge or sweet pudding, or under your pizza dough to keep it from sticking.

What does 00 mean in flour? ›

Double zero flour, also known as doppio zero or 00 flour, is a finely ground Italian flour commonly used to make pasta and pizza dough. In Italy and other parts of Europe, grind sizes vary from double zero to two. Double zero is the finest grind, and two is the coarsest.

Is semolina or 00 flour better for pasta? ›

The semolina flour adds a bit more structure to the dough, which is helpful for shapes like garganelli or farfalle where you want the pasta to “stand up.” You could replace the semolina flour with equal parts 00 flour for a more tender and soft dough, which could be good for something like tagliatelle.

How do you calculate fresh pasta per person? ›

Typically, Italian guidelines recommend the following quantities of uncooked pasta per person:
  1. 60-100g of dried pasta.
  2. 70-120g of fresh pasta.
  3. 100-130g of gnocchi.
  4. 120-150g of filled pasta (like ravioli or tortellini)
Mar 8, 2022

What is the ratio of ingredients for producing fresh pasta which type of flour is commonly used? ›

There are only two ingredients: durum wheat (semola) flour and water. The ratio of flour to water is 2:1, so you can easily scale the recipe depending on how many you need to feed. The following amounts should be appropriate for 4-5 people: 400g durum wheat flour (I prefer semola rimacinata)

What is the best consistency for pasta dough? ›

Good pasta dough is firm and leathery to touch, but also pliable. It should never stick to your fingers or crumble and fall apart. Many factors, such as humidity, the brand of flour used, and the size of eggs, may affect dough consistency.

What consistency should fresh pasta dough be? ›

Fresh pasta dough should feel slightly tacky and be smooth and elastic. Make sure to rest your dough at least 30 minutes before you roll it. Use a dusting of flour as you roll the dough. If it takes more than a dusting to keep it from sticking to the work surface, it is too wet.

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